题型解析 | 朗思B2口语part2通关秘籍
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梁老师 北京小升初老师～
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第一步：任务是什么？
在口语考试的第二部分，考官会给我们描述两到三个场景。在第一个场景中，考官将会开启对话；而在另一个场景中，由考生开启对话。在所有场景中，考生都会被告知扮演的身份及对话的人的身份，所以我们可以轻松确定要使用的语言风格，因为我们已经了解了整个场景以及跟考官之间的关系(对话中另一个角色由考官扮演)。所以，举例来说，如果对话发生在两个朋友之间，那么使用的语言应该是非正式的，如果要跟陌生人交谈，或者跟领导或老师交流，那么使用的语言应该是较正式的。这一部分考试将持续大约三分钟。
第二步：理解场景并进行恰当互动
看以下场景:
I'm your friend. We are having coffee in a cafe.I start. Let's do something interesting at the weekend!
在这个场景中，首先，你知道我们是朋友关系，那么我们使用的语言应该是友好且非正式的。我们在一家咖啡馆，所以双方都会感觉很放松。我们正在计划周末要做什么，所以你应该想一想我们周末可以做的事情，并且提出一些建议。可以是任何你喜欢做的事。谈论自己喜欢或了解的事情是很简单的，所以在这个场景中，你可以说说你在周末真正想做的事。
对话可能这样展开:
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考官：Let's do something interesting at the weekend.
考生：Shall we go and see the new film at the cinema，or do you want to do something more active?
考官：We can do that in the evening. What about during the day?
考生：We could get the train into the city and go and see some of the sights.
考官：That's a good idea. I'll do some research on the internet.
考生：OK and I'll see if they're offering student discounts anywhere
考官：Perfect!
在第二个场景中，轮到你开启对话了。
看以下场景：
I am your boss. We are at work. You are worried because you have too much work. You start.
读题可知，你要跟老板对话，所以你的语气必须是礼貌的，要使用更为正式的语言。你还需要表达对自己的工作感到担忧。有时候，当你需要开启一段对话时可能会感觉有点困难，其实你只需了解场景后，以一句简单的话表达想跟对方谈一谈，便可顺利开启对话。
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例如，这个场景的对话可以这样展开：
考生：Can I talk to you for a minute, please, because I am worried about my work?
考官：Of course. What's the problem?
考生：I have too much to do and I don't think i can do it all. It seems to be getting worse and worse.
考官：I'm glad you came to me.Would you like us to have a quick meeting about it?
考生：Oh yes please,that would be really good.
考官：What time are you free?
考生：Any time is good for me.How about after lunch?
考官：OK,I'll see you in my office at 2 o'clock.
考生：Thank you so much.
开启对话所需的全部信息都会告诉你，并且考官的回答会帮助你往下推进对话。
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练习:
看下面的场景，想想你会给出什么样的回答。(参考回答已在横线上给出)
1. I'm a hotel receptionist.You want a room for the night.I start.Good morning.Can I help you?
Oh yes, I'd like to book a single room for tonight please.
2.We're neighbours walking down the street.I look unhappy. You start.
What's wrong? You look very unhappy today. Are you feeling unwell?
3. I'm your friend. We are planning a holiday together.I start.Do you prefer a beach holiday or going sightseeing in a city this year?
I think I prefer to go on a beach holiday as I could really do with a completely relaxing break and cities are so busy and crowded.
4. We don't know each other. We are both at a train station.You want to go to London. You start.
Excuse me. I need to go to London but I've got no idea which platform the train leaves from.
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