朗思B2写作评分标准大揭秘
不少考生在B2备考过程中会觉得难度较B1级别提高了不少。尤其是写作部分,不少考生在之前B1考试过程中取得了不错的分数,而B2考试写作单项成绩只在25分(pass线),甚至还没有到25分。
更多留学考生因为习惯于传统考试写作部分议论文写作(不少考生从了解英语写作开始就准备的是议论文写作),对于朗思实用文体、记叙文写作反而感到陌生,考试过程中得分不理想,从而感到朗思写作比传统其他标化考试还难。
朗思笔试考试满分150分,其中写作满分是50分;笔试结果依据总分打分,0-74分为Fail,75-100分为Pass;101分以上为High Pass。笔试评分没有单项最低分数的要求(部分学校可能有具体要求,请参考学校具体要求)。
了解朗思的控制逻辑
朗思考核角度与传统的剑桥系列考试不同,更注重语言的实用性——是通过给定场景下不同语言功能实现情况,来考核考生的英语实际使用能力。因此考生需要在朗思考试中展现出来的是使用英语达到特定语言功能的能力(例如陈述、争辩、解释……)
B2 级别要求(Functions - Communicator Level – B2)
Personal environment
· asking for and giving personal information
· describing where one lives (accommodation, area etc)
· asking and answering questions for confirmation, information, identification
· describing people, places, things
· correcting information
· explaining routines
· narrating and describing past, present and future events
· comparing things, people
· reporting facts, actions
· stating facts, actions
· giving descriptions and specifications
Expressing thoughts, feelings and attitudes
· expressing and asking about agreement or disagreement
· denying something
· expressing agreement reluctantly or with reservations
· conceding a point or argument, demurring
· expressing views and feelings with reasons
· asserting and asking about knowledge or ignorance of something or someone
· stating whether a person, thing or action is remembered or forgotten
· enquiring of someone else whether a person, thing or action is remembered or forgotten
· stating and asking about degrees of probability/possibility
· expressing, denying or asking about necessity (including logical deduction)
· stating and asking about one’s certainty or uncertainty of something
· reminding someone to do something
· expressing doubt, incredulity, bewilderment
· hypothesising
· stating and asking about one’s ability or inability to do something
· stating and enquiring about one’s obligation (or lack of) to do something
· seeking, granting or denying permission
· stating and asking about the permissibility of doing something
· expressing and asking about wishes, hopes, expectations
· expressing and asking about wants, desires, needs
· stating and asking about intention
· stating, responding to and asking about preference
· expressing and asking about likes and dislikes, with reasons
· expressing and asking about (dis)pleasure, (un)happiness
· expressing and asking about satisfaction or dissatisfaction
· expressing disappointment
· expressing gratitude
· expressing and asking about interest or lack of it
· expressing surprise or lack of it
· expressing and asking about fear, worry, anxiety
· giving reassurance
· expressing regret, sympathy, condolence
· expressing fellow-feeling, empathy
· expressing and asking about pain, anguish, suffering
· expressing relief
· expressing indifference
· expressing fatigue, resignation
· offering and accepting an apology
· granting forgiveness
· expressing and asking about approval, appreciation or disapproval
· expressing moral obligation
· expressing regret
· accepting, attaching or denying blame for something
Making things happen
· responding to a request
· requesting something, or requesting someone to do something
· inviting someone to do something
· accepting or declining an offer or invitation
· giving instructions or orders
· giving and asking for advice
· responding to or rejecting advice, with reasons
· warning others to be careful or to stop doing something
· offering and requesting assistance
· insisting politely
· persuading someone to do something
· suggesting a course of action
· asking for, responding to, agreeing to or rejecting suggestions with reason/alternative
· making and agreeing plans and arrangements
· encouraging someone to do something
· reaching a compromise
· prohibiting someone from doing something
· making a complaint
· refusing to do something, expressing defiance
· pleading with someone to do something
Social contact
· getting someone’s attention
· greeting people and responding to greetings
· expressing thanks
· addressing somebody
· making and responding to formal and informal introductions
· opening, closing a formal or informal conversation
· congratulating someone
· praising someone
· paying someone a compliment
· asking someone’s opinion
· making someone feel welcome
· indicating lack of understanding
· giving and asking for clarification, explanation or definition of something
· confirming one’s own or another’s understanding
· asking someone to repeat all or part of something
· asking someone to speak more slowly
· asking for help in finding words or phrases
· asking for and giving the spelling and meaning of words
· counting and using numbers
· asking for and telling people the time, day, date
· interrupting politely
· objecting, protesting
· exemplifying or emphasising
· classifying, generalising, defining something
· encouraging another speaker to continue
· indicating a wish to continue or finish speaking
· summing up
· taking leave
· observing telephone conventions
B2级别笔试写作任务
B2级别要求写两篇作文:
官方样题写作题目要求。第一篇要求写参观体育馆的评论,需要提及三个方面:1、设备质量;2、整体氛围;3、轻松使用;字数在100 - 150字。第二篇要求写一封信给英国的朋友分享一个惊人的经历;并且告知为什么感到惊讶,以及事后的感受,字数要求150 – 200字。(有兴趣的考生、家长可以联系对照上面的考试范围,看下一般考试会如何命题)


笔试写作评分要求
适合于朗思各级别的写作考试,只是不同级别考试对于各个评分维度的具体要求不同而已。其中每个标准分值在0 - 3分,两篇作文分开评分,每一篇作文满分为12分,写作卷面满分是24分。最终计入总成绩时,写作换算分为50分,可以这样理解卷面的1分相当于最终的2.04分,因此理论上写作很难出单数分数。另外一方面,因为这样的评分机制考试过程中可能1-2个细小的错误,最终得分就会差6分,乃至10分哦!

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