中国故事 | 清明节 Qingming / Tomb-sweeping Day

梁老师
梁老师 北京小升初老师~

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Festive China--Qingming Festival


Watch Then Answer:
  1. What is Qingming?

  2. When is Qingming Festival?

  3. What activities do people do during this festival?




  • What is Qingming?

literally means ‘clear and bright’ 字面意思为“清洁明净”

Qingming Festival

The Mourning Day

Tomb-sweeping Day / Tomb Sweeping Day

a Chinese public holiday since 2008


  • When is Qingming Festival?

Early April

It falls on April 5 this year.


  • What activities do people do during this festival?


1) one of China’s 24 solar terms 中国24节气之一

the right time for spring cultivation and sowing 春天耕种和播种的关键时刻


the temperature begins to rise 气温回升

rainfall increases 降雨量增加


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(回老家过清明啦,看这满山缭绕的雾气,真•山色空蒙雨亦奇)


2) an occasion for Chinese people to honor their lost family members

=pay respect to ancestors/the decreased 祭奠/纪念已故亲人/祖先


visit tombs of our ancestors 扫墓 

= tidy up ancestors’ gravesites 扫墓


go to the cemeteries with offerings 带着祭品前往墓地

offer sacrifices (food, drinks, flowers) 供奉祭品

clean up/remove weeds 除草

add fresh oil 培添新土

burn incense and joss paper 烧香和纸钱

pray for family prosperity 祈求家族兴盛发展


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(跟家人一边拜山,一边摘果,不知名的叶子?,吃起来脆甜脆甜的)


3) spring outing 春游,踏青

The spring sunshine brings everything back to life. 阳光灿烂,万物复苏

the best/apt time to enjoy the beautiful scenes outside 欣赏春景


mild temperature  气候温和

fresh air 空气清新

calming 使人平静

stress-relieving 缓解压力

enjoy the spring 享受春天乐趣

get closer to nature 亲近自然


4) eat traditional snacks 吃传统小吃 

Qingtuan 青团

‘green bulb’, green dumpling

round green dessert 圆形的绿色点心

a snack filled with mugwort juice and wrapped in sticky rice 用艾草汁、糯米粉制作的小吃


originally an offering for ancestors 原是祭奠祖先的祭品

worship ancestors 祭祀

spring outing snack 春游小吃

(the south of the Yangtze River 江南一带)


green dough 绿色的面团

mixing glutinous rice flour with boiled mugwort juice 将艾草汁混在糯米粉中

wrap around red bean paste or other sweet fillings 裹进豆沙等馅料

steam 蒸熟

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soft and chewy 软糯弹牙

sweet and smooth 细腻香甜


stuffing 馅

red bean paste 豆沙馅

egg yolk with meat / dried meat floss 蛋黄肉松青团

vegetarian 素的

filling with fruit 水果青团


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(广东这边艾草做的小吃,叫 "艾糍”  glutinous rice cake of mugwort,豆沙馅艾糍超好吃)

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(广西 五色糯米饭 Multicolored glutinous rice


你的家乡清明节都吃什么特色小吃呢?欢迎评论区分享~



02
Chinese poetry--The Mourning Day


Watch and answer:

  1. What's the classic literary work ( 经典诗歌作品) about Qingming Festival?

  2. Who wrote it?



The Mourning Day

Du Mu (Tang Dynasty)


drizzling rain (小雨) falls like tears on the Mourning (哀悼) Day


The mourner’s(哀悼者) heart is going to break on his way


Where can a wineshop(酒馆) be found to drown his sad hours?


cowherd(牧童) points to a cot’mid apricot flowers(杏花)


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03
Speak


Try to tell the story or the poem to others.
  • What is Qingming?

  • When is Qingming Festival?

  • What activities do people do during this festival?

  • What's the classic literary work ( 经典诗歌作品) about Qingming Festival?

  • Who wrote it?

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发布于 2024-04-29 20:43

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